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113 lines
3.2 KiB
113 lines
3.2 KiB
from sympy.core import Lambda, S, symbols
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from sympy.concrete import Sum
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from sympy.functions import adjoint, conjugate, transpose
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from sympy.matrices import eye, Matrix, ShapeError, ImmutableMatrix
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from sympy.matrices.expressions import (
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Adjoint, Identity, FunctionMatrix, MatrixExpr, MatrixSymbol, Trace,
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ZeroMatrix, trace, MatPow, MatAdd, MatMul
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)
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from sympy.matrices.expressions.special import OneMatrix
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from sympy.testing.pytest import raises
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n = symbols('n', integer=True)
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A = MatrixSymbol('A', n, n)
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B = MatrixSymbol('B', n, n)
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C = MatrixSymbol('C', 3, 4)
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def test_Trace():
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assert isinstance(Trace(A), Trace)
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assert not isinstance(Trace(A), MatrixExpr)
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raises(ShapeError, lambda: Trace(C))
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assert trace(eye(3)) == 3
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assert trace(Matrix(3, 3, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9])) == 15
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assert adjoint(Trace(A)) == trace(Adjoint(A))
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assert conjugate(Trace(A)) == trace(Adjoint(A))
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assert transpose(Trace(A)) == Trace(A)
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_ = A / Trace(A) # Make sure this is possible
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# Some easy simplifications
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assert trace(Identity(5)) == 5
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assert trace(ZeroMatrix(5, 5)) == 0
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assert trace(OneMatrix(1, 1)) == 1
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assert trace(OneMatrix(2, 2)) == 2
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assert trace(OneMatrix(n, n)) == n
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assert trace(2*A*B) == 2*Trace(A*B)
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assert trace(A.T) == trace(A)
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i, j = symbols('i j')
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F = FunctionMatrix(3, 3, Lambda((i, j), i + j))
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assert trace(F) == (0 + 0) + (1 + 1) + (2 + 2)
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raises(TypeError, lambda: Trace(S.One))
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assert Trace(A).arg is A
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assert str(trace(A)) == str(Trace(A).doit())
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assert Trace(A).is_commutative is True
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def test_Trace_A_plus_B():
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assert trace(A + B) == Trace(A) + Trace(B)
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assert Trace(A + B).arg == MatAdd(A, B)
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assert Trace(A + B).doit() == Trace(A) + Trace(B)
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def test_Trace_MatAdd_doit():
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# See issue #9028
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X = ImmutableMatrix([[1, 2, 3]]*3)
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Y = MatrixSymbol('Y', 3, 3)
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q = MatAdd(X, 2*X, Y, -3*Y)
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assert Trace(q).arg == q
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assert Trace(q).doit() == 18 - 2*Trace(Y)
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def test_Trace_MatPow_doit():
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X = Matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]])
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assert Trace(X).doit() == 5
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q = MatPow(X, 2)
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assert Trace(q).arg == q
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assert Trace(q).doit() == 29
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def test_Trace_MutableMatrix_plus():
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# See issue #9043
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X = Matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]])
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assert Trace(X) + Trace(X) == 2*Trace(X)
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def test_Trace_doit_deep_False():
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X = Matrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]])
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q = MatPow(X, 2)
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assert Trace(q).doit(deep=False).arg == q
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q = MatAdd(X, 2*X)
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assert Trace(q).doit(deep=False).arg == q
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q = MatMul(X, 2*X)
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assert Trace(q).doit(deep=False).arg == q
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def test_trace_constant_factor():
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# Issue 9052: gave 2*Trace(MatMul(A)) instead of 2*Trace(A)
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assert trace(2*A) == 2*Trace(A)
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X = ImmutableMatrix([[1, 2], [3, 4]])
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assert trace(MatMul(2, X)) == 10
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def test_rewrite():
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assert isinstance(trace(A).rewrite(Sum), Sum)
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def test_trace_normalize():
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assert Trace(B*A) != Trace(A*B)
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assert Trace(B*A)._normalize() == Trace(A*B)
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assert Trace(B*A.T)._normalize() == Trace(A*B.T)
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def test_trace_as_explicit():
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raises(ValueError, lambda: Trace(A).as_explicit())
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X = MatrixSymbol("X", 3, 3)
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assert Trace(X).as_explicit() == X[0, 0] + X[1, 1] + X[2, 2]
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assert Trace(eye(3)).as_explicit() == 3
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